Std-6 Sarvagi Shixan G_M. Textbook
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Textbook Name: Std-6 Sarvagi Shixan G_M. Textbook pdf Download
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Class: Standard -6
Published by: Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks (GSSTB)
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Official Website: gujarat-education.gov.in
Sarvagi Shixan PDF
An interesting explanation for tile misunderstanding of science held by science teachers and scientists was provided by Pomeroy, (1993) who used a fifty-item survey to investigate scientists’ and elementary and secondary science teachers’ views about the nature of science. She found that science teachers and scientists expressed traditional views of the nature of science.
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They perceived science as objective, empirical, and involved with issues of the control of nature. She suggested that the positivistic ideas expressed by scientists and science teachers are due to the “scientists and secondary science teacher’s deep initiation into the norms of the scientific community” (p. 269). They see themselves as role models and as such are likely to present normative rather than realistic views of science.
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Another reason, she suggested, could be that the scientists are working within the “normal science” paradigm (Kuhn, 1970) and so used accepted theories to answer new questions. Therefore, their work may resemble positivistic nodes of scientific method.
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The general conclusion from these studies is that neither extensive science coursework nor research experience is sufficient for promoting an understanding of significant issues in the social studies of science.Despite naive commonsense solutions for improving science teachers’ views regarding the nature of science, simply requiring extensive science course and research experience will not help.
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A dynamic understanding of science requires significant background in the social studies of science—taught to teachers in a manner so this knowledge is connected to what Lederman, (1992) argues and Clough, (1997) describes are those “specific instructional behaviors, activities, and decisions implemented within the context of a lesson.” Obviously, science teacher education programs are in the best position to ensure tliat these practices are taught to science teachers.